Article 39: Appropriate care for victims of violence

Convention text

If a child is a victim of neglect, exploitation, abuse, torture or another cruel treatment or punishment, or of armed conflict, the countries that have signed the Convention must do everything necessary to help the child recover physically and mentally. They must also help such children to take part in society again. This must happen in an environment that supports the child’s health and helps the child feel good about themselves again.

Key point

Children who have experienced violence, neglect, abuse or exploitation have the right to help to recover. This help must take place in a safe environment. 

Explanation

Children who have experienced very serious things have the right to special care. It is important that they receive support in an environment that is good for their health and where they can feel good about themselves. The care and treatment must fit what they have experienced. The aim is to help them recover and find their place in society again, so that they can continue to develop in a safe and healthy way. This may include many forms of victim support and care, such as mental healthcare, medical care, social support or treatment involving the family, school or community. It also includes practical help, such as shelter, good nutrition and financial support.

General Comments

There are also General Comments on the Convention that provide more information on this topic: